Abstract Machinery and equipment are the most important assets of an enterprise. Doing a good job in the management and maintenance of enterprise equipment is not only a reflection of the external image of the enterprise, but also a fundamental guarantee for maximizing the economic benefits of the enterprise. In view of this, enterprises must have a unified understanding. Both business managers and technical staff must clearly understand the importance of equipment management and maintenance to the development of enterprises.
Keywords: mechanical equipment; maintenance; management; problem; strategy
Enterprise equipment is the foundation for an enterprise to survive. The management and maintenance of enterprise equipment are core issues related to the survival of the enterprise. If an enterprise wants to develop for a long time, it must attach great importance to the management and maintenance of enterprise equipment, and it is necessary to guide all effective forces, including enterprise managers, technical operators, and mechanical maintainers, to invest in the management and maintenance of enterprise equipment. Continuously increase the service life of enterprise equipment and continuously improve the production efficiency of enterprise equipment, thereby increasing the competitiveness of the entire enterprise in the industry!
1. Problems in the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment
In the modernization drive, the development of our country's enterprises is directly related to the development of the economy. In an enterprise, the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment are directly related to the working efficiency of the mechanical equipment, the quality of the products and the economic benefits of the enterprise. Currently, there are the following three problems in the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, which affect the effectiveness of the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment:
(1) Insufficient understanding and imperfect management system
In modern enterprises, there is still a problem of insufficient awareness of the management and repair and maintenance of mechanical equipment. Managers only focus on the production efficiency of the enterprise and ignore the management, repair and maintenance of mechanical equipment. There is no need for the staff to be highly concerned about this. As a result, failures and safety issues often occur during the use of corporate machinery and equipment. The company's management system for employees and the management and maintenance management system for mechanical equipment are not perfect, and there are no dedicated mechanical lubrication staff. As a result, the mechanical equipment cannot be managed, repaired and maintained as it should be, and the service life of the mechanical equipment is shortened. Increase the cost of the enterprise, thus affecting the long-term development of the enterprise.
(2) Unprofessional management, repair and maintenance technology
In enterprises, in order to reduce costs, managers do not pay enough attention to professional and technical personnel in the management, repair and maintenance of mechanical equipment, resulting in a shortage of professional and technical personnel. In addition, there is no professional and systematic training in the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, improper selection of lubricants, and the inability to introduce advanced technology. These problems make the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment very unprofessional, seriously affecting the service life and production of mechanical equipment. efficiency, thereby affecting the quality of the company's products and the economic benefits of the company.
(3) The quality of the staff is not high
Because enterprise managers do not pay attention to the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, and the quality of the staff is not high, the staff do not pay attention to the normal use of mechanical equipment during the production process, and only manage and maintain the machinery based on subjective judgments. The use of inappropriate lubricants will prevent mechanical equipment from achieving the proper lubrication effect it should have, posing potential safety hazards to the production process of enterprise products. The staff of the enterprise do not pay attention to the normal management and maintenance of the mechanical equipment. When the mechanical equipment breaks down, they only focus on repair and ignore maintenance. In the long run, it will have a very negative impact on the long-term development of the enterprise.
(4) Problems with the enterprise’s equipment management and maintenance management system
Although the reform and opening up system has been implemented in our country for more than 30 years, and the market-oriented transformation of enterprises has taken a solid and effective step, from a practical point of view, due to the influence of the planned economic system, many enterprises in our country, especially It is a state-owned enterprise and a family enterprise, and there are many problems in the management system. Some companies have gaps in equipment management, leaving managers and operators to do whatever they want in terms of equipment management and maintenance. Even if some companies have a reasonable equipment management system, it is often just a formality and ignores the actual operation content.
2. Effective strategies to strengthen the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment
If an enterprise wants to operate normally and improve economic efficiency, it must attach great importance to the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment to ensure the productivity of the enterprise. Therefore, enterprise managers must strengthen the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment to improve the production efficiency and quality of the enterprise's products. , Promote the long-term development of enterprises. Therefore, effective strategies that enterprises should adopt to strengthen the management and maintenance of machinery and equipment include the following three aspects:
(1) Raise awareness and improve management system
In modernization construction, enterprise managers must raise their awareness, attach great importance to the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, improve the work awareness of staff, pay attention to the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment during the production process, and increase the service life of mechanical equipment. Ensure product quality and production efficiency. Enterprise managers should improve their management level, establish a sound management system, and mobilize the enthusiasm of the staff; for the lubricant selection and use process of mechanical equipment, detailed records should be kept to ensure the normal operation of the mechanical equipment during use; establish The reward and punishment system sets up a dedicated person in charge to inspect and supervise the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment to ensure the normal maintenance of mechanical equipment. Only by improving ideological understanding and establishing a sound management system can staff's work awareness be improved. In the process of practice, self-test and improvement can be carried out to promote the long-term development of the enterprise.
(2) Improve professional skills and choose the right products
In the process of management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, enterprises must cultivate professional and technical personnel, improve their professional skills, pay attention to the development space of professional and technical personnel, use modern high-tech means, constantly explore and innovate more effective methods, and improve machinery. Effectiveness of equipment management and maintenance thinking. In the management and maintenance process of mechanical equipment, lubrication work is a very critical link. Enterprises must achieve the following three points when managing lubricants: First, enterprises must classify lubricants and clearly record different effects and usage times. When using lubricants for mechanical equipment, they must choose the correct lubricants. products to ensure the service life of mechanical equipment. Second, set up a dedicated person in charge to record the correct use of lubricating oil, and conduct regular testing, repair and maintenance of mechanical equipment to ensure the safety of the production process. Third, establish a staff assessment system and assign responsibilities to each person to ensure that the mechanical equipment obtains the lubrication effect during the work process, ensures the normal operation of the mechanical equipment, and improves the production efficiency and quality of the product.
(3) Continuously innovate and improve comprehensive quality and capabilities
In the face of fierce market competition, if companies want to improve their market competitiveness, they must continuously improve their productivity. Therefore, in the management and maintenance process of mechanical equipment, they must constantly explore and innovate new technologies to enhance the work enthusiasm of the staff. , strengthen the training and improvement of professional skills, and improve the overall comprehensive quality and ability of staff. In the high-tech information age of the 21st century, enterprises must follow the pace of the times, master and skillfully use modern high-tech means, improve the management and maintenance technology of mechanical equipment, and conduct regular inspections of mechanical equipment to ensure the normal operation of mechanical equipment. , improve the quality of products, enhance the market competitiveness of enterprises, maximize the economic benefits of enterprises, and promote the long-term development of enterprises in the future.
(4) Further reform the enterprise equipment management and maintenance system and establish a reasonable and effective management and supervision mechanism
Enterprises can individually or jointly formulate equipment management and maintenance rules and regulations applicable to their own enterprises, and make clear provisions on the procurement, management, maintenance, repair and elimination of equipment, so as to realize the rules and regulations for enterprise equipment management and maintenance. according to. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly supervise managers, technicians and other relevant personnel to act in accordance with the rules, and impose notifications, fines and other penalties on violations of corporate regulations, so as to ensure the safe and efficient operation of corporate equipment.
3. Conclusion
To sum up, in our country's socialist modernization drive, people's growing material and cultural needs are getting bigger and bigger. If our country wants to remain invincible in the fierce international competition, it must enhance our country's comprehensive national strength. Therefore, our country must Attach great importance to the economic benefits and long-term development of enterprises in modernization construction. In the actual production process, enterprises strengthen the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, which can improve the production efficiency of mechanical equipment and provide an effective guarantee for improving the quality of the company's products. At the same time, it increases the service life of mechanical equipment and reduces the cost of the enterprise. Cost, maximize the economic benefits of enterprises, promote the long-term development of enterprises and the improvement of my country's comprehensive national strength.
